How Online Education Builds Career-Readiness with the 4 Cs
byAllison Brubaker
8 min to readThe 4 Cs of 21st-century learning are essential skills for all students. These abilities not only help students to receive a well-rounded education, but they are lifelong skills that can be applied to careers and life as well.
Today’s graduates can expect to change jobs and employers multiple times over the course of their careers—or even during the first few years after graduation.
To keep up with rapidly advancing technology and changes in the global marketplace, the next generation of employees need advanced knowledge and skills. Online public schools can help students gain these necessary skills.
No matter your student’s aspirations or desired career path, every modern learner can benefit from learning a set of skills called the 4 Cs of Education.
What Are the 4 Cs of Education?
The 4 Cs of education include the following skills: communication, critical thinking, creativity, and collaboration. These skills are the cornerstones of modern education and 21st-century learning, recommended by education experts across the globe.
The traditional 3 Rs—“reading, (w)riting, and (a)rithmetic”—are no longer enough. Today, these subjects are joined by foreign languages, the arts, geography, science, social studies, and many other subjects.
Modern educators still use a variety of teaching models, such as lectures and direct instruction, but the 4 Cs of education are a set of important skills that can be integrated into the classroom to help students succeed in a fast-changing world.
![An online student applying the 4Cs in education](/content/dam/pvs/ca/resource-hub/images/RH-Image-Career-Readiness-1.jpg)
Applying the 4 Cs in Online Education
In high-quality virtual schools, students have many opportunities to develop these important skills during lessons and while completing projects for a variety of subjects. For example, communication skills would naturally fit into a language arts class; however, students may also practice explaining mathematical concepts orally during their algebra class or writing about scientific principles during earth science.
By integrating the 4 Cs across subjects, teachers can ensure that students learn and practice these skills and apply them to a variety of situations and purposes. For example, teachers can adapt their lesson plans to include collaborative group projects (collaboration) or encourage out-of-the-box thinking instead of fixed thinking to problem-solve (creativity).
Below, take a closer look at what the 4 Cs include, and discover how virtual learning is helping students gain these skills.
Communication
Standard reading and writing instruction addresses only part of the communication skillset. In the modern information age, people need to process data from a variety of print and digital media. Students must learn to compare information from various sources and evaluate the reliability of each one. In an increasingly service-based economy, students must be able to speak and write clearly and effectively express their ideas to others. Listening, persuasion, and negotiation skills also come into play. This all falls under the umbrella of communication.
Virtual and hybrid learning schools naturally enable students to become comfortable with drawing information from a variety of media. In the virtual classroom, teachers can easily connect students to videos, interactive tools, and online resources, in addition to their texts and online lessons.
Online public-school students also practice communication skills by typing and using voice chat to communicate. Guided by the teacher, students can ask or answer questions, express their opinions, and contribute ideas during class discussions. They also have in-person opportunities to connect and socialize with other students through field trips, clubs, and activities.
Critical Thinking
Critical thinking is a skill that uses many methods of reasoning and problem-solving. In a world where many jobs are being automated, knowing how to think critically is vital to job security because it’s a skill that cannot be performed by a computer! Online teachers in nearly every subject can integrate critical thinking into their lessons through discussions or written assignments. For example, in language arts, students might read and interpret the meaning of literary or informational text. In history classes, they may analyze the beliefs of a political figure and then support or disprove them with evidence.
Teachers may also combine subject matter to encourage critical thinking. For example, they may ask students to examine the connections between a piece of fiction and scientific discoveries, world events, or popular music of the era when the text was written.
Longer-term, project-based learning also encourages critical thinking. Working individually or in groups, kids are encouraged to develop their own theories or arguments, discuss them with the class, and then refine their work in a persuasive essay or presentation.
Science classes provide many opportunities to exercise critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Online teachers might challenge students to predict the outcome of an at-home science experiment that follows the scientific method. They might brainstorm with the class for ideas to solve the problems of global climate change or water pollution. They may also ask students to practice their science skills in a fun hands-on activity, test their own theories, and then analyze the results.
In mathematics, too, students can learn by trying new approaches to solving a math problem by developing their own math problems, or by applying a new mathematical concept to a real-world situation. The setting of virtual- and blended-learning schools makes it easy to connect students to the resources they need for pursuing these learning activities.
Creativity
Far beyond drawing a picture or writing a poem, creativity is at the heart of every innovation and discovery! People who can “think outside the box” are in demand in every business and industry. Creative thinking encourages people to come up with new solutions, approaches, or product ideas—and much more—to move businesses and careers forward.
Virtual school supports creativity by providing kids with options, including multiple paths for learning. This way, students can work at their own pace and customize their lessons to suit their learning goals. Students can move ahead once they’ve mastered a subject so they don’t become bored with their learning, and they can slow down for something that is more difficult—or for a subject that captures their interest. Gifted and talented students can delve deeper or accelerate into more advanced study.
The personalization of online school makes it possible to tailor learning to a student’s interests. Students can choose from a wider selection of courses, including music, art history, world languages, career/technical classes, and electives that may be unavailable in some traditional brick-and-mortar schools.
Also, teachers can work closely with parents and students to adjust assignments to suit a child’s strengths, weaknesses, personal interests, or learning style. And, creativity is always encouraged. For example, a budding film producer might want to create a video about the life of Abraham Lincoln as a history project, or a talented musician might take a poem written for language arts and turn it into a song.
By combining critical thinking and problem-solving with creativity, students can practice innovation in just about any virtual-school course. In addition, with the flexible schedules of virtual- and blended-learning schools, it’s possible for students to learn and apply what they’ve learned in new and creative ways through volunteering, internships, and other hands-on experiences.
Collaboration
Many employers now offer the option to work remotely, and numerous companies are fully remote, made up of people who live in different cities and countries. Therefore, the time children spend in the virtual classroom may present them with a distinct advantage in the workplace of the future.
Virtual school students may not sit in the same room with their peers, but they do enjoy many opportunities to socialize, communicate, and collaborate.
In blended-learning schools, teachers regularly divide their classes into smaller groups for discussions and projects. Instant messaging and video chat enable students to communicate in real time—no matter where they’re located. Working as a team, they brainstorm and discuss assignments, share and develop ideas, solve problems, divide tasks, and exchange information.
With the teacher’s guidance, students learn to negotiate and compromise as they collaborate effectively and respectfully, whether they’re in the same room or miles apart.
![An online student in business attire](/content/dam/pvs/ca/resource-hub/images/RH-Image-Career-Readiness-2.jpg)
The 4 Cs in Education
Virtual- and blended-learning students also develop close, collaborative relationships with their peers and teachers. These positive interactions build a student’s confidence and independence. This also lays a strong foundation for future relationships in high school, college, and with coworkers and supervisors.
While the 4 Cs don’t replace traditional academics, they are vital to a student’s success in the modern, fast-paced, information- and technology-based world. With so many ways to support these skills, virtual- and blended-learning schools can be excellent options in preparing the next generation for success.